Imagine this: It’s a crisp autumn evening, and you’re taking your dog, Max, for a walk. The air feels refreshing to you, but Max keeps lifting his paws off the chilly sidewalk and shivering. You wonder, "Is he cold? Should I get him a sweater?" If you’ve ever found yourself in this situation, you’re not alone. Many dog owners struggle to determine when their furry friends are uncomfortable in colder weather.
Do Dogs Get Cold?
Absolutely! While some breeds are built for the cold—like Huskies and Malamutes—others, such as Chihuahuas or Greyhounds, have less insulation and can feel chilly quickly. Dogs regulate their body temperature differently than humans, and because they can’t tell us when they’re uncomfortable, it’s up to us to notice the signs.
Signs That Your Dog Is Cold
1. Shivering or Trembling
Shivering is one of the clearest signs that a dog is cold. Just like humans, dogs shiver when their body is trying to generate heat. If you see your pup shaking and it’s not from excitement or fear, it may be time to warm them up.
Example: Imagine you’re outside throwing a ball with your dog, Bella. At first, she’s having fun, but then you notice her body starting to shake. Her ears are back, and she’s trying to stay close to you. That’s a strong indicator that she’s too cold.
2. Curling Up in a Ball
Dogs instinctively curl up to conserve heat. If your dog usually stretches out but suddenly starts curling up tightly with their tail over their nose, they’re likely trying to warm themselves.
Example: You bring your dog, Charlie, outside for a quick potty break, but instead of sniffing around, he immediately curls up on the ground, looking miserable. That’s a clear sign he’d rather be inside where it’s warm.
3. Lifting Paws Off the Ground
Cold surfaces can be uncomfortable for dogs, especially those with short fur or sensitive paws. If your dog keeps lifting its paws, it’s a sign the ground is too cold.
Example: If you’ve ever walked barefoot on cold pavement, you know how uncomfortable it feels. Dogs experience the same discomfort! If your pup is doing a little "paw dance," hopping from foot to foot, they probably need protection from the cold.
4. Seeking Warmth
Does your dog suddenly cuddle up next to you more than usual? Are they burrowing under blankets or pressing against heat sources like radiators? These behaviors indicate they’re trying to get warm.
Example: After a winter walk, you notice your dog, Daisy, pressing her body against the fireplace or burrowing under your covers. That’s her way of telling you she’s chilly.
5. Whining or Acting Restless
A dog that’s uncomfortable might whimper or become restless. If they’re pacing, whining, or seem uneasy, they could be trying to tell you they’re too cold.
Example: You take your dog outside, and he suddenly starts whining and looking at you with those big, pleading eyes. That’s his way of saying, "Hey, can we go inside now?"
How to Keep Your Dog Warm
Now that you know how to recognize when your dog is cold, here are some ways to keep them cozy:
1. Get a Dog Sweater or Coat
If your dog has short fur, a well-fitted sweater can make all the difference. Breeds like Dachshunds, French Bulldogs, and Whippets especially benefit from extra insulation in cold weather.
2. Protect Their Paws
Dog boots or paw wax can prevent ice, snow, and road salt from irritating their paws. If your pup refuses boots, try a protective balm instead.
3. Limit Outdoor Time
If it’s freezing outside, keep walks short and active. Exercise helps keep your dog’s body warm, but if they start slowing down or shivering, it’s time to head back inside.
4. Provide a Warm Sleeping Area
Make sure your dog has a warm, draft-free sleeping spot with soft bedding. If your home gets chilly, consider a heated pet bed.
5. Dry Them Off Quickly
If your dog gets wet in the rain or snow, dry them off as soon as possible. Wet fur loses heat quickly and can make them even colder.
When to See a Vet
If your dog is extremely cold, they could be at risk for hypothermia. Signs of hypothermia include:
- Weakness or lethargy
- Slow breathing
- Stiff muscles
- Unresponsiveness
If you notice any of these signs, wrap your dog in a warm blanket and seek veterinary care immediately.
Final Thoughts
Dogs may not speak our language, but they give us plenty of clues when they’re cold. By watching for shivering, curled-up posture, paw-lifting, and seeking warmth, you can ensure your pup stays comfortable in chilly weather. The next time you step outside with your dog, pay attention to their body language—you’ll be their hero for keeping them warm and cozy!
